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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*op-ra- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to wear out (intr.), decay face="Times New Roman Star"изнашиваться, стареть face="Times New Roman Star"apra- 1 (OUygh. ?) face="Times New Roman Star"opra- 1 (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"opra-/opran-, ofra-/ofran 1 (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 515, EDT 14. face="Times New Roman Star"*apa- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"grasshopper face="Times New Roman Star"кузнечик face="Times New Roman Star"abac?aq face="Times New Roman Star"abac?yjaq face="Times New Roman Star"oba l@w|b@w|z?@w| 'бабочка совка', oba nъrri 'медведка (насекомое)' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 1. Contaminations with abac?y 'чучело', aba 'father > bear'. face="Times New Roman Star"*KApun| (?) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"bumble-bee face="Times New Roman Star"шмель face="Times New Roman Star"qabun| (OUygh. - Suv. ) face="Times New Roman Star"ДТС 399. face="Times New Roman Star"*K(i)an| face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 vehicle, cart 2 skis, sleigh face="Times New Roman Star"1 повозка 2 лыжи, сани face="Times New Roman Star"qan|ly (OUygh.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qan|ly (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"kag|ny, dial. kanny, kangylly 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qan|ly (Sangl. , Houts. , AH ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"xan|a: 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qan|na 2 face="Times New Roman Star"xa: face="Times New Roman Star"qan|ha 2 (ФиЛ 91) face="Times New Roman Star"g|an|ly 1 face="Times New Roman Star"TMN 3, 531, EDT 638, ЭСТЯ 5, 259-260, Лексика 533. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kartal face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"variegated (sheep) face="Times New Roman Star"пестрый (баран) face="Times New Roman Star"qartal qoj (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 648-649. face="Times New Roman Star"*KEn|di- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to gnaw face="Times New Roman Star"глодать face="Times New Roman Star"ken|di- (KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"ken|ne- (R. Sag.) face="Times New Roman Star"ken|di- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 253 (all forms found only in Radlov's dictionary: R 2, 1071, 1072). face="Times New Roman Star"*Ka:c?a face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"earthenware vessel, cup face="Times New Roman Star"глиняный сосуд, чаша face="Times New Roman Star"qac?a (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kap-kaz?|ak face="Times New Roman Star"qac?a face="Times New Roman Star"Gab-Gaz?|aG face="Times New Roman Star"Ga:p-Ga:z?|aG face="Times New Roman Star"xa:hax 'big leather-bag, big leather-sack' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 217 (hardly < Pers.), EDT 590, ЭСТЯ 5, 342-343. face="Times New Roman Star"*jir/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"Artemisia abrotonon face="Times New Roman Star"вид полыни face="Times New Roman Star"jiz ( ? -e-) (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jiz ( ? -e-) (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 982, VEWT 204. face="Times New Roman Star"*job-lac? (*jabu-lac?) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"fine goat's hair face="Times New Roman Star"тонкая козья шерсть face="Times New Roman Star"jovlac? (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 870. face="Times New Roman Star"*jAlma face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a thick quilted coat face="Times New Roman Star"толстая стеганая куртка face="Times New Roman Star"jalma (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jalma (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 929, TMN 4, 190-192. face="Times New Roman Star"*(i)a>ba face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"poison; evil face="Times New Roman Star"яд; досада, гнев face="Times New Roman Star"aba; aba-r- 'to be angry' face="Times New Roman Star"abala:- 'to be angry' face="Times New Roman Star"o: 'poison; ferret's musk' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 9, Рясянен 1955 , 67, ЭСТЯ I 67, Stachowski 27. The root is very close to another one, *a:gu (v. sub *a:/gi ), with the same meaning; the reflexes may be phonetically distinguished in Yak. and Tuva (Tuva *agu > a:, cf. Tof. a: 'poison'), in other languages the two roots must have coincided. face="Times New Roman Star"*ja:pa(k) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 wooden fork 2 shovel face="Times New Roman Star"1 деревянные вилы 2 лопата face="Times New Roman Star"jaba 1, dial. 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jaba face="Times New Roman Star"japa (Pav. C. ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ja:wa (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jaba 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ja:baq, ja:ba 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?aba (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jaba 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|aba 2 face="Times New Roman Star"z?aba 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jo:wa, jowa 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 187, ЭСТЯ 4, 45. Not quite clear are fronted cognates: Yak. seb, Kumd. jep, Tat., Bashk. j@p 'fork, bifurcation'. face="Times New Roman Star"*japyl/gak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 small louse 2 nit 3 a k. of gad-fly 4 leech face="Times New Roman Star"1 маленькая вошь 2 гнида 3 вид овода 4 пиявка face="Times New Roman Star"jabys?qaq 2, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"japys?aq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"japs?yq, d/aps?yq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ja"bes?ke|k 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"japys?qan 4 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 4, 134. face="Times New Roman Star"*je.ru"k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 alder 2 cedar face="Times New Roman Star"1 ольха 2 кедр face="Times New Roman Star"jerek, jo"rek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ju"rgek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ju"ru"k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s/ir@k 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jerek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|erk 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 4, 206-207, VEWT 204, Лексика 130-131. Turk. > Hung. gyu?ru? 'maple'. face="Times New Roman Star"*ja.gyr/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"brown face="Times New Roman Star"бурый face="Times New Roman Star"jag|yz (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jag|yz (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jag|yz, jayz face="Times New Roman Star"jag|yz (AH ), jowuz (Ettuhf. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jag|yz face="Times New Roman Star"s/yr(ъ) face="Times New Roman Star"ja:z face="Times New Roman Star"jawuz face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 4, 64-65, EDT 909. Despite Poppe 61, Владимирцов 267 and Clauson (EDT 909) Mong. dajir 'brown' - with which they would like to compare the Turkic form - does not exist. face="Times New Roman Star"*ograk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"mountain goat face="Times New Roman Star"горный козел face="Times New Roman Star"og|raq (IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 405. Most Turkic languages reflect PT *oglak 'kid, goat' - possibly a merger of *ograk with *ogul 'son' (v. sub *i_uga ). face="Times New Roman Star"*ujuk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"(felt) stockings face="Times New Roman Star"(войлочные) чулки face="Times New Roman Star"ujuq (OUygh. - late) face="Times New Roman Star"ujuk (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"u>jyq face="Times New Roman Star"ujuq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"u>jyq face="Times New Roman Star"ujyq face="Times New Roman Star"u>ju>q face="Times New Roman Star"uju"k face="Times New Roman Star"ДТС 608, VEWT 511, ЭСТЯ 1, 581-582, Лексика 481. The root should be distinguished from *uk q. v. sub *p`o\k`a\ (there is no way of uniting them phonetically). face="Times New Roman Star"*Kon|ak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"dandruff face="Times New Roman Star"перхоть face="Times New Roman Star"konak face="Times New Roman Star"Gon|aq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 280. face="Times New Roman Star"*or- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to mow face="Times New Roman Star"косить face="Times New Roman Star"or- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"ora- face="Times New Roman Star"or- face="Times New Roman Star"vyr- face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 468, Лексика 469. face="Times New Roman Star"*e:.l/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"friend, companion, mate face="Times New Roman Star"друг, товарищ face="Times New Roman Star"es? (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"es? (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"es? face="Times New Roman Star"es? (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jys? 'family' face="Times New Roman Star"es? face="Times New Roman Star"es? face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 253-254, ЭСТЯ 1, 313-314, Егоров 83, Лексика 314.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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